GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF LABOUR AND
EMPLOYMENT
RAJYA SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 1838
TO BE ANSWERED ON 17TH AUGUST, 2011
UNEMPLOYED YOUTHS IN THE COUNTRY
1838: SHRI
NARENDRA KUMAR KASHYAP:
Will the
Minister of LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT be pleased to state:
(a)
the district-wise and State-wise,
number of unemployed youths in the country at present;
(b)
whether Government proposes to
implement the reservation quota in private jobs as well as to increase the
shifts in the factories to reduce the problem of unemployment in the country;
(c)
if so, the details thereof; and
(d)
if not,
the reasons therefor and the reaction of the
Government thereon?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT
(SHRI MALLIKARJUN KHARGE)
(a)
State-wise number of youth job seekers in the age group of 15-29, all of whom
may not be necessarily unemployed, registered with employment exchanges in the
country as on 31st December 2008 is at Annex.
District-wise data are not maintained centrally.
(b)
& (c) There is no such proposal under consideration of Government. However, a Group of Ministers was formed in
September, 2004, to examine issue of affirmative action, including reservation
in private sector, and to initiate a dialogue with industry and other
associations to fulfill aspirations of youth belonging to Scheduled Castes and
Scheduled Tribes. The Group met five
times and also held consultations with representatives of Apex Industry
Associations. In October, 2006 a
Coordination Committee was constituted under the chairmanship of Principal
Secretary to the Prime Minister, to carry forward the dialogue with Industry on
affirmative action
Contd…2/-
:: 2 ::
in
private sector. The Committee held
discussions with representatives of Apex Industry Chambers/Associations. As decided in the third
meeting of the Coordination Committee held on 11.7.2008 a Group of Officers has
been constituted in September, 2008, to study the issue of providing fiscal
incentives to industries for setting up manufacturing units in backward
districts with large SC/ST population.
Meetings of this Group of Officers and the apex industry associations
were held in September, 2008 and February, 2009. It was decided that the experiences of states
in promoting industrialization and enhancing employment of SC/ST groups through
incentives would be studied for designing a suitable fiscal incentive scheme
for setting up manufacturing units in backward districts with large SC/ST
population.
Ministry of Labour & Employment has no
proposal to increase the shifts in the factories under the purview of Factories
Act, 1948.
(d) Government of India is fully aware of the
magnitude of unemployment problem prevailing in the country particularly, among
the youth and to tackle this problem, the Government has undertaken skill
development in a big way. In order to achieve this objective, the coordinated
Action Plan for Skill Development has set a target of 500 million skilled
persons by the year 2022, and all concerned Ministries and Departments have
been mandated to undertake skill development programmes
accordingly. All the Government Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) are being
modernized. New Govt. and Private ITIs and ITCs are set up to augment training
capacity. A new scheme, titled Skill Development Initiative has been started to
train one million persons in five years and then one million every year in
short term modular employable skills. In addition, Government has also been
implementing various employment generation programmes
and some of the important ones are: Swarnajayanti Shahari Rojgar Yojna, Swarnajayanti Gram Swarojgar Yojna, Mahatma Gandhi
National Rural Employment Guarantee Act and Prime Minister’s Employment
Generation Programme .
*****
ANNEX
Statement
referred to in reply to part (a) of Rajya Sabha Unstarred Question
No. 1838 due for reply on 17-8-2011
State-wise number of youth job seekers
in the age group of 15-29 as on
31st December, 2008
(In thousand)
|
Sl. No. |
States/UTs |
Job seekers |
|
1 |
Andhra Pradesh |
1473.3 |
|
2 |
Arunachal Pradesh |
28.4 |
|
3 |
Assam |
1480.3 |
|
4 |
Bihar |
591.7 |
|
5 |
Chhattisgarh |
970.4 |
|
6 |
Delhi |
391.6 |
|
7 |
Goa |
82.6 |
|
8 |
Gujarat |
607.0 |
|
9 |
Haryana |
618.8 |
|
10 |
Himachal Pradesh |
514.2 |
|
11 |
Jammu And Kashmir |
55.4 |
|
12 |
Jharkhand |
671.4 |
|
13 |
Karnataka |
453.6 |
|
14 |
Kerala |
2892.6 |
|
15 |
Madhya Pradesh |
1415.0 |
|
16 |
Maharashtra |
2338.3 |
|
17 |
Manipur |
391.7 |
|
18 |
Meghalaya |
20.9 |
|
19 |
Mizoram |
47.6 |
|
20 |
Nagaland |
38.6 |
|
21 |
Orissa |
594.7 |
|
22 |
Punjab |
283.7 |
|
23 |
Rajasthan |
632.0 |
|
24 |
Sikkim * |
|
|
25 |
Tamil Nadu |
3593.3 |
|
26 |
Tripura |
339.1 |
|
27 |
Uttarakhand |
359.1 |
|
28 |
Uttar Pradesh |
2168.3 |
|
29 |
West Bengal |
3689.7 |
|
(B) Union
Territories |
||
|
30 |
A. & N. Islands |
28.4 |
|
31 |
Chandigarh |
30.5 |
|
32 |
D. & N. Haveli |
5.5 |
|
33 |
Daman And Diu |
7.6 |
|
34 |
Lakshadweep |
10.1 |
|
35 |
Puducherry |
139.9 |
|
|
Total |
26965.3 |
* No Employment
Exchanges is functioning in this State
*******